Vendaikaai Puli Mandi, a Chettinadu cuisine specialty. A tangy tamarind gravy made with rice washed water.
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Chettinad Cuisine
Chettinad cuisine is the cuisine of a community called the Nattukotai Chettiars, or Nagarathars, from the Chettinad region of Tamil Nadu state in South India. Food from this state is predominantly vegetarian due the majority of Tamil Brahmins.
It uses a variety of freshly ground spices including cumin, fenugreek, fennel, clove, bay leaf, turmeric and tamarind. The cuisine is well known for the complexity of flavors.
Here is small compilation of some famous Chettinad Dishes from my blog and my fellow bloggers
- Vellai Paniyaram - a popular breakfast dish.
- Chettinadu Salavai Chutney , a pristine white chutney for idly/dosa.
- Chettiad Urulai roast/Potato fry, a lip smacking potato fry using fresh ground masala.
- Therakkal, a breakfast side dish made with brinjals/eggplants.
- Vada curry, a popular side dish for idly.
- Banana blossom Kola urundai, famous chettinad snack made with banana blossom
- Masala Cheeyam - tempting snack made of rice and dal
- Vazhaikkai Kola urundai, deep fried chettinadu snack made with raw banana
- The wickedly delicious paruppu urundai kuzhambu
- Totally tempting Chettinadu Biriyani and Cauliflower kurma kuzhambu
- Kavuni arisi payasam, the famous black rice sweet kheer
- Chettinad style ukkarai - lentil based sweet made with jaggery especially during Diwali.
- Kandarappam - a adhirasam look alike, a deep-fried sweet made of rice and dal.
If you are still looking for more chettinad dishes, then check this Wedding Special Lunch.
What is Mandi in Chettinadu Cuisine
Mandi in Tamil refers to sediment, we even call it kasadu/kasandu in colloquial language. Mandi here refers to the rice washed water. The starchy water we get while washing the rice for cooking is Mandi.
You can read more about this mandi kuzhambu here @Kannama Cooks
This simple rice-washed water has so many benefits. There are numerous skin care, hair care websites that swear by the rice washed water. We use rice washed water while bathing babies, it is said to strengthen the bones and tissues of the new born. I have followed this routine for both my boys.
No doubt, that traditional village cooking, has so many health benefits hidden. And that was the reason, our ancestors were able to lead a healthy life till their end. My grandmother lived till the age of 93 and never had any health complaints except for her knee pain which was of course age related. At my early 40's I can't even place myself next to her in health for comparison.
What is Okra Mandi
Vendaikaai mandi, Okra mandi is nothing but soft tender okra cooked in a tamarind soaked rice water with shallots and green chilies. The starch in the rice washed water/mandi adds a nice gravy like consistency to the dish.
The final dish is not too thick nor too thin. A perfect gravy to enjoy with rice. Steaming hot rice and ladles of gravy is such a bliss to experience.
Ingredients to Make Chettinadu Mandi
- Rice washed water, is the main ingredient. If you are rice eater, then it is pretty simple for you to make, just retain the rice washed water when you cook rice. If you don't cook rice and want to make mandi, pretty simple mix in 1 teaspoon of rice flour with a cup of water to prepare instant mandi.
- Okra, tender okra preferred. How to chose tender okra without crushing the stem? Press and see the okra they should be soft and fuzzy to touch. The matured ones usually are pretty stiff on the outside.
- Tamarind, for the tangy gravy. I normally soak dried tamarind and extract water. If using tamarind paste, you can directly add it to the water and mix.
- Mochai | field beans, good quality of fresh field beans, if using dried soak them overnight and keep it ready for cooking next day.
- Shallots, green chilies and garlic - are the other ingredients needed for the tangy gravy.
How to make Chettinadu Puli mandi
Please check recipe card below for exact measurements of each ingredient used and also for the detailed instructions
- I have used dried field beans. Soak them overnight, next day pressure cook them until soft and keep it ready.
- Soak tamarind in a cup of rice mandi for 20 minutes. I usually prefer warm water to soak tamarind as it will be easy to extract. So warm the mandi for 20-30 seconds in a microwave or stove top and soak the tamarind. If using paste, just add it to the mandi and keep it ready.
- Wash and prep shallots, green chilies, garlic and okra. Heat a kadai/pan, temper it with mustard, hing and curry leaves.
- Add onions, green chilies, and garlic and saute until the onions are translucent. Add okra, chopped tomato and pressure cooked field beans to this and add 1.5 cups of rice mandi.
- Let the okra cook ¾. To this now add tamarind rice mandi. Let this cook for another 5-8 minutes. take it off the flame and serve it warm along with rice or idly/dosa.
Recipe Card for Chettinadu Mandi kuzhambu
Vendaikaai Mandi | Puli Mandi - Chettinad Special
Ingredients
- 10 nos Ladies finger
- 20 nos Small onion/Shallots
- 1 pod Garlic i used the big variety, had around 10 big cloves
- 1 no medium-sized tomato chopped
- 4 nos green chillies cut into two
- 2.5 cups Arisi Mandi/Rice-washed water
- ¼ cup Mochai/Dried green beans soaked overnight
- a small goose-berry sized tamarind
- salt to taste
Tempering
- 1-2 tablespoon Gingely oil
- ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
- ¼ teaspoon fenugreek seeds
- ½ teaspoon turmeric powder
- 2 pinches hing/asafoetida
- 2 sprigs curry leaf
Instructions
- Soak mochai/green beans overnight. Next day, drain the water, pressure cook with a cup of water for 2 whistles, drain and keep aside. I m using dried beans, which has to soaked and pressure cooked, if using fresh field beans, skip this step.
- Arisi Mandi
- In a south-indian household as regular rice eaters, we just need to save the rice washed water when we cook rice. If you don't eat rice regularly and want to try this, mix 1 teaspoon of rice flour to 1 cup of water thoroughly, to make instant rice mandi.
- Soak tamarind in 1 cup of Arisi mandi/rice washed water. Soak shallots in plain water to ease peeling them.
- Heat a oil given under "Tempering" in a Kadai/Pan. Splutter mustard seeds, add curry leaves, fenugreek, hing and turmeric powder.
- Next add chilies, chopped onion and garlic and sauté for 2 minutes. Now add the ladies finger and sauté nicely for another 3 minutes.
- Next add chopped tomato, mochai /green beans, and 1½ cups of Arisi mandi and cook in medium flame.
- In the meantime, extract juice from the tamarind soaked in the arisi mandi/rice washed water. Since i have used dried tamarind, i had to soak and extract juice. If using tamarind paste, add the paste directly to the mandi and mix it.
- When the okra/lady's finger is ¾ th cooked, add salt and tamarind extracted Arisi mandi/Rice washed water. Let the mixture boil for 5-8 minutes after tamarind is added.
- Take it off the flame, the gravy will not be too thick or too thin. Serve it warm with rice or as an accompaniment to Idly/Dosa.
- The mandi adds a unique texture and taste to the gravy. It tastes yum, when served the next day. We enjoyed it with hot rice and also with dosa too.
Disclaimer
I m not a Doctor or a Nutritionist The Nutrition information provided above comes from the plugin and is only an estimate.
Enjoy this amazing chettinad puli mandi kuzhambu with rice. We loved it the next day for idly/dosa too. Tamarind gravies develop more taste as they rest. So make it previous day to enjoy amazing flavors.
Unknown
such an flavorful and delicious mandi with lady's finger looks super yumm !!
KrithisKitchen
I have never tried this.. looks awesome..
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AparnaRajeshkumar
Good to hear it .. delicious indeed
nandoos kitchen
Very flavourful dish. I am a big fan of chettinad dishes and this looks very yumm.
Unknown
I have never tried this, shall try very soon
Eat n Eat little More
this is a good n new concept for me of using rice washed water.. sounds great! 🙂
Akila
Very tempting n wanna finish right now...
Suma Gandlur
Another interesting dish from you. Loved all your recipes this week.
Archana
Another new and interesting dish from you. Love it.
cookingwithsapana
Gravy sounds interesting !
Chef Mireille
wow this is so good on so many levels - protein rich and so interesting to use rice water
Pavani
That is such a healthy & delicious dish. Use of rice washes water is new to me.
Mayuri Patel
This is a totally different kind of okra curry for me with beans and also using rice water... a good way to make use of water in which rice is washed instead of discarding it.
Sharon
This dish is a comforting blend of vegetables and spices, perfect on top of rice. Great for lunches.
Jeff
Thanks for the information on food from Chettinad. I did not know about this cuisine. I like all the flavorful spices used in typical Indian cuisine and this dish is on my radar for the next time I find okra in the stores.
Jen
I wanted to try something new and different and this came out really good. Thank you!
Beth
This looks so incredibly yummy. I hope I can find all the ingredients.
Mirlene
What a flavorful dish. This is perfect to make for our meatless nights!
Marisa Franca
Thank you for such an informative post. Hubby and I love trying different cuisines with different flavor profiles. I was piqued by the spices so I made the the vegetable soup. We LOVED it. So much flavor and it wasn't spicy but there was ample heat for us. We will definitely be making this delightful dish again.
Tracy
Great recipe, I've been wanting to try more recipes from South India. This is great and will help me do that! Wonderful flavors!
Swathi
This puli mandi looks delicious. I would love to try this.